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AQUAUCLATURE
                        Research and Studies 1 (1): 15-01, 2026                                                   page   of 193
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                        •  Long-Term (one year +): Target 30% adoption of IMTA systems in key
                           regions like Egypt and Algeria, and achieve a 15% reduction in agricul-
                           tural sector CO₂ emissions.
                        6. Conclusion
                            The HortiMED project unequivocally demonstrates that IMTA-aquapon-
                        ics  enhanced  with  DSS  and  solar  power  can  reconcile  high  agricultural
                        productivity with environmental stewardship. This technology presents a vi-
                        able, long-term solution to enhance water and nutrient efficiency, boost food
                        security, and empower farmers in the Mediterranean and other water-scarce
                        regions. To unlock its full potential, policymakers must act decisively to ad-
                        dress financial barriers, build local expertise, create enabling market condi-
                        tions, and foster regional cooperation. By prioritizing these measures, Medi-
                        terranean nations can position themselves as global leaders in climate-smart
                        agriculture.
                            The IMTA-aquaponic system with DSS offers a long-term solution to
                        Egypt's aquaculture challenges. By leveraging solar energy, artificial intelli-
                        gence, and a modular design for simple of implementation, HortiMED can
                        achieve rapid adoption among farmers and agribusinesses, aligning with na-
                        tional  sustainability  goals.  To  improve aquaculture  sustainability,  govern-
                        ments and industry players should favor IMTA-aquaponics over traditional
                        soil-based culture (TSC) in terms of energy efficiency, water conservation,
                        and waste reduction while still producing good yields. The HortiMED DSS,
                        which was created with PRIMA support, uses artificial intelligence to assist
                        farmers in making real-time, data-driven decisions. By combining these steps,
                        Mediterranean and water-scarce regions can boost food security, cut waste,
                        and  empower  farmers sustainably.  IMTA-aquaponic  system  with  DSS
                        demonstrates how sustainable greenhouse technology can reconcile produc-
                        tion and environmental responsibility. HortiMED supports Egypt's sustaina-
                        bility goals by providing a scalable approach for water-scarce locations.

                        7. Acknowledgements
                            This review is synthesized from the policy recommendation documents
                        "Policy      Recommendation_Greenhouses_1_V2"            and      "Policy
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